Mechanical, Compatibility and Friction

Mechanical, Compatibility & Friction – Energy and Power Use Breakdown* % of Total Power Consumption: Mechanics, Compatibility and Friction: 2%-100% of overall energy/power consumption The bottom line: Friction from an adequately maintained drive train, etc. can use up to 2% of your energy. Component incompatibility and mechanical issues are deal breakers. From flat tires and…

Weight of Bicycle

Weight of Bicycle – Energy and Power Use Breakdown* % of Total Power Consumption: Weight of Bicycle: ≈08% of overall energy/power consumption The bottom line: First, never forget that you the rider are 85-95% of the total vehicle’s weight – the bike and components are only 5-15%. Bicycle weight plays a comparatively small role in…

Rolling Resistance

Rolling Resistance Energy and Power Use Breakdown* % of Total Power Consumption: Rolling Resistance: ≈10% of overall power/energy consumption The bottom line: Rolling resistance is affected by friction caused by the weight of the vehicle (bike and rider) and how much of that weight has to be absorbed by the tires while riding. Rolling resistance…

Stiffness & Compliance

Stiffness & Compliance – Energy and Power Use Breakdown* % of Total Power Consumption: Stiffness and Vertical Compliance: ≈15% of overall energy/power use The bottom line: Unless a design uses an effective suspension system, side-to-side stiffness and vertical compliance/comfort will be directly linked. In almost a 1:1 ratio and regardless of material, as a frame…

Bicycle Aerodynamics

Bicycle Aerodynamics

Bicycle Aerodynamics Energy and Power use breakdown* % of total power consumption: Aerodynamics Total (combination of rider aerodynamics and bike aerodynamics) – 65-85% Total Bicycle Aerodynamics ≈15% of total power use and ≈25% of total aerodynamics Wheels – 5-9% of total aerodynamics Fork – 6-9% of total aerodynamics Frame – 4%-9% of total aerodynamics Other…

Rider Aerodynamics

Rider Aerodynamics (Fit and Positioning) Power Use breakdown* % of Total Power Consumption: Rider Aerodynamics: ≈50% of total power use (75% of total aerodynamics) The bottom line: If you are on a solo ride and average 20 mph over a 100 miles of varied terrain, lowering aerodynamic drag by 10%, without changing power output, will…

The Four Types of Carbon Fiber Bike Companies.  Part 3 of 3.
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The Four Types of Carbon Fiber Bike Companies. Part 3 of 3.

A version of this article was originally published in Triathlete Magazine Article one of our series on carbon fiber provided an overview of the most common manufacturing processes used in composite component and bicycle frame fabrication. In article two, we discussed the raw materials that go into making the carbon fiber prepreg and how it…

Carbon Fiber Manufacturing in Bicycles.  Article 2 of 3 – Carbon Quality.
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Carbon Fiber Manufacturing in Bicycles. Article 2 of 3 – Carbon Quality.

A version of this article was originally published in Triathlete Magazine Part one of this series provided an overview of the most common manufacturing processes used in carbon fiber manufacturing in bicycles and bicycle component fabrication. In part two, we will discuss the raw materials (the ingredients) that go into making the carbon fiber prepreg…

Carbon Fiber Manufacturing Techniques in Bicycles, Article 1 of 3
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Carbon Fiber Manufacturing Techniques in Bicycles, Article 1 of 3

A version of this article was originally published in Triathlete Magazine Q:   I am looking to buy a new carbon bike and I am wondering how price relates to what I get? I’ve seen $800 frames and $7000 frames that are both made of carbon. Being the same material, how different can they really be?…